Trophic flow structure of the Danajon ecosystem (Central Philippines) and impacts of illegal and destructive fishing practices.
Bacalso, Regina Therese M. and Wolff, Matthias ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7458-983X (2014) Trophic flow structure of the Danajon ecosystem (Central Philippines) and impacts of illegal and destructive fishing practices. Journal of Marine Systems, 139 . pp. 103-118. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.05.014.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
A trophic model of the shallow Danajon Bank, in the Central Visayas, Philippines was developed using a mass-balance approach (Ecopath) to describe the system characteristics and fisheries interactions. The Ecopath model is composed of 37 functional groups and 17 fishing fleet types reflecting the high diversity of catches and fishing operations in the Danajon Bank. Collectively, the catch is dominated by lower trophic level fish and invertebrates as reflected in the mean trophic level of the fishery (2.95). The low biomass and high exploitation levels for many upper trophic level groups and the little evidence for strong natural physical disturbances suggest that top-down fishery is the main driver of system dynamics. The mixed trophic impacts (MTI) analysis reveals the role of the illegal and destructive fishing operations in influencing the ecosystem structure and dynamics. Furthermore, the illegal fisheries' estimated collective annual harvest is equivalent to nearly a quarter of the entire municipal fisheries catch in the area. Improved fisheries law enforcement by the local government units to curb these illegal and destructive fishing operations could substantially increase the potential gains of the legal fisheries.
Document Type: | Article |
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Programme Area: | UNSPECIFIED |
Research affiliation: | Integrated Modelling > Resource Management |
Refereed: | Yes |
Open Access Journal?: | No |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.05.014 |
ISSN: | 09247963 |
Date Deposited: | 08 Aug 2019 16:49 |
Last Modified: | 26 Mar 2024 13:29 |
URI: | http://cris.leibniz-zmt.de/id/eprint/2520 |
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