Sea surface microlayer in a changing ocean – A perspective.
Wurl, Oliver, Ekau, Werner ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4844-9654, Landing, William M. and Zappa, Christopher J. (2017) Sea surface microlayer in a changing ocean – A perspective. Elem Sci Anth, 5 . p. 31. DOI https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.228.
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Abstract
The sea surface microlayer (SML) is the boundary interface between the atmosphere and ocean, covering about 70% of the Earth’s surface. With an operationally defined thickness between 1 and 1000 μm, the SML has physicochemical and biological properties that are measurably distinct from underlying waters. Recent studies now indicate that the SML covers the ocean to a significant extent, and evidence shows that it is an aggregate-enriched biofilm environment with distinct microbial communities. Because of its unique position at the air-sea interface, the SML is central to a range of global biogeochemical and climate-related processes. The redeveloped SML paradigm pushes the SML into a new and wider context that is relevant to many ocean and climate sciences.
Document Type: | Article |
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Programme Area: | UNSPECIFIED |
Research affiliation: | Ecology > Fisheries Biology |
Refereed: | Yes |
Open Access Journal?: | Yes |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.228 |
ISSN: | 2325-1026 |
Date Deposited: | 27 May 2019 10:57 |
Last Modified: | 01 Oct 2020 12:58 |
URI: | http://cris.leibniz-zmt.de/id/eprint/1929 |
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